Getting started with an IVF treatment may come as a stressful and complicated task at times. While gaining the required knowledge about its benefits comes as a pre-requisite, you must also keep a note of the associated side effects and challenges.
Going this way, even if you are opting for IVF treatment, you can set your expectations in the right way forward. Still, before going any further in the same direction, you must first take a sneak peek into the entire procedure related to IVF treatment in Mumbai.
What is IVF?
IVF can be defined as a popular assisted reproduction method that entails the combination of men’s sperm and women’s eggs in a laboratory dish. The same combination then creates an embryo which can further be implanted into the womb of the woman undergoing the treatment.
Intended parents must know that there is a rare chance of any serious complications while undergoing IVF or IVF lite in Mumbai. However, it’s always recommended to stay wary of any such challenge or risk in advance to avoid or minimize its impact on the future child’s health.
Possible side effects of IVF
During an IVF cycle, injectable fertility drugs called gonadotropins are typically used by most of the experts at IVF centers in Mumbai. These drugs encourage the development of several egg-bearing follicles in the ovaries.
On the other hand, the following are possible adverse effects of injectable fertility medications:
- Soreness and slight bruising at the injection site (using different sites for the injections can help)
- Vomiting and occasionally, nausea
- allergic reactions that only last a short time, like skin redness or itchiness where the injection was done
- increased vaginal discharge and tenderness in the breasts
- mood changes and exhaustion
- Ovarian hyperstimulation Syndrome (OHSS)
Patients must know that the majority of nausea, bloating, and ovarian discomfort symptoms of OHSS during IVF at an IVF center in Mumbai are mild. Usually, they disappear on their own a few days after the egg collection.
In extreme cases, OHSS can result in significant fluid buildup in the lungs and belly. Dehydration, breathing difficulties, severely enlarged ovaries, and severe abdominal pain can all result from this. In a very small percentage of women undergoing egg retrieval for IVF (less than 1%), OHSS can result in blood clots and kidney failure. This is where you must consult with your physician offering IVF or IVF lite in Mumbai.
Many years ago, reports suggested a connection between ovarian cancer and the usage of fertility medicines. However, more recent, well-conducted studies no longer clearly link the use of fertility drugs and ovarian cancer during IVF treatment.
Is there any potential risk attached to egg retrieval?
Your doctor at the IVF center in Mumbai may use techniques like vaginal ultrasound to ensure the proper insertion of a long, thin needle into each follicle of your ovary to get along with the egg retrieval procedure. Risks associated with this procedure include:
Abdominal and pelvic pain that is mild to moderate (during or after): Most of the time, taking over-the-counter pain relievers will help you get through the pain, which typically goes away in a day or two.
Injury to blood vessels, the bladder, or other organs close to the ovaries: Very rarely, blood transfusions and emergency surgery may be needed for bowel or blood vessel injuries.
Infection of the womb (mild to severe): Due to the common practice of administering antibiotic medications at the time of egg collection, pelvic infections post-egg retrieval or embryo transfer are not very common these days. A severe infection might need to be treated with intravenous antibiotics or hospitalization.
Rarely, surgery may be necessary to remove one or both of the ovaries, the fallopian tubes, and/or the uterus in order to treat a severe infection. Moreover, IVF-related infections are more likely to affect women that are experiencing certain pelvic infections or even endometriosis that has affected the ovaries.
